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Get The Dust Off in Seconds


Got one of those "old fashioned" digital cameras that doesn't have dust removal? It's time you thought about Lightroom's instant dust-removal. That's not so much a named feature as something you can easily do by using a combination of the Spot Removal Tool, creating a Preset, and Sync-ing that Preset to your whole shoot. After all, if you've got a speck of dust on an image, it's because that spec is on your sensor. That same speck is probably going to be on several cards worth of images and always in the exact same position. You can easily remove every one of those specs on all those images...as long as you've downloaded them all to the same folder.

It's a good idea to always shoot the first image on a card on a blank piece of sky that fills the whole frame. then you'll know exactly whether there are any spots on your sensor and exactly where they are because they rarely move from frame to frame. If there's no blank sky, put a white card right in front of the lens. Don't focus, because you want to know danged well that the spot's on your sensor and not on your subject (or your computer monitor).

Load that first image, go to the Develop module (press D), and grab the Spot Removal tool from the Toolbar. All you should do is just size the tool, using the [ and ] keys to be just a little larger than the largest spot. Then just click on each spot. A pick up point will automatically appear alongside the spot. Just do this to all the spots. When you're done, check your first or test image to make sure that everything's OK.

Now, go to the Preset panel in the Develop module and click the + sign, then choose Create New Preset. You'll see a dialog that asks you to name the preset. Create a Develop Preset called Spot_Removal_080139...or whatever the date is. Then the dialog shown below appears.

Presets.jpg

When you create the preset, you might as well put in all the other settings that are peculiar camera needs, such as your Clarity and Vibrance preferences and any calibration settings you've made; or noise reduction for a particular ISO you've shot at. Why waste time doing all that later? In the dialog below, you'll see the Sync settings I choose to use. Just be sure to choose the ones that are suited to your own workflow.

Synch settings.jpg

After you create a preset, it appears in the User Presets folder, unless you decide to create a new folder for the preset. When you pause your cursor over the preset name, the preview changes to show you what the image looks like when the preset is applied. Click the preset name to apply it to an image. The image you see below shows the two spots I chose. You don't see these circles after you've clicked the spot tool again.

Click to Spot.jpg

You may be wondering what will happen if you shot some of your images vertically and some horizontally. No problem. Lightroom is smarter than you think. It reads the metadata to see if the image has been rotated and puts the spots right where they should be.

Here's another shot that received the same spot retouching during the Sync process. I've turned the two dots back on so you can see where they are. Sorry, but I didn't have any vertical shots in this shoot.

Apply Settings.jpg


When you get through, you could have more spots than were on the test shot if you’ve changed lenses, so when you get through with the first run, make a quick full-screen run-through and see if you notice any more spots. If you do, just take them off by saving the settings and then re-applying them to all the subsequent photos in the shoot.





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Comments (9)

9 Comments

Gilles said:

Yep, it works very well. To adjust the spot circle size, you can use the mouse scroll wheel, its much easier than keyboard square brackets, which, BTW, do not exist on many European systems.

Ken Milburn said:

I like that info on the scroll wheel. Also, I goofed. You can only make the Spot Removal settings apply to multiple images with Sync

Mark Sirota said:

"...as long as you've downloaded them all to the same folder."

What difference does that make? You can apply your dust-removal preset to any images, no matter where they live. (Or sync, or copy/paste, or use the paint tool, or ...)

Mark Sirota said:

Hey, apparently you can't put dust removal in a preset through the UI. Strange, I thought you could. Now I understand your "I goofed" comment...

But I still don't understand your "same folder" comment.

Beau said:

I have done this myself and it works well. But the problem I have with doing this over many images is that if your subject changes and a spot that was in the sky now is on an edge, then you have an even bigger problem on your hands. This has happened to me enough times that I have only done this on a few images at a time in order to ensure I am not messing it up more.

So just be careful before doing a whole directory at once.

Ken Milburn Author Profile Page said:

That's why I said to shoot a blank screen first, so that you could tell which spots were going to be on *all* your images. Only do those first. Then go back later and fix the individual shots when you're making individual adjustments. It's call workflow.

ajt said:

Am I being thick? I can get the dust off to apply ONLY if I do it one image, then do Sync.

When I create a preset, I don't get the option to add the Dust correction settings to that preset (as per the screenshot above). So I go ahead and create the preset anyway, but selecting an image (or more than one), then clicking the preset applies all my defaults EXCEPT dust correction.

Dan said:

This dust/spot removal preset functionality is seemingly missing in 2.1 (or removed) - very very annoying, goes completely against the workflow aspect of LR

Alex said:

The most idiotic advise I've ever heard... Have you tried doing it yourself on multiple images? See Beau's comment.

Also, try shooting on f/32 and f/16 and compare the dust you see on the images. Surprise? Had to do this before writing this article.

Alex

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